Indian Railways runs one of the largest recruitment drives in the country every year through the Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs), covering everything from Level-1 Group D posts to Assistant Loco Pilot, Technician, and NTPC roles. With multiple cycles running in parallel through 2026, here’s a consolidated breakdown of vacancies, exam patterns, and what it takes to clear each stage — from CBT-1 to the final medical exam.
Current RRB Recruitment Drives at a Glance
| Recruitment | CEN Number | Vacancies | Eligibility |
|---|---|---|---|
| RRB Group D | CEN 09/2025 | 22,195 (Level-1 posts) | 10th pass / ITI |
| RRB ALP (Assistant Loco Pilot) | CEN 01/2026 | 11,127 | 10th pass + ITI/Diploma |
| RRB Technician (Grade I & III) | 2026 notification | 6,565 | ITI / Diploma / Engineering, depending on grade |
| RRB NTPC (Graduate) | CEN 06/2025 | 5,810 | Graduate degree |
| RRB NTPC (Undergraduate) | CEN 07/2025 | 3,058 | 12th pass |
The Group D notification (CEN 09/2025) was released on January 30, 2026, and remains the largest single drive this cycle, covering roles like Track Maintainer, Helper, and Porter under the 7th CPC Level-1 pay matrix. A fresh RRB NTPC notification is also expected to open later in 2026 once the current CEN 06/2025 and CEN 07/2025 cycles conclude.
RRB Exam Date: Current Cycle Timeline
Exact dates shift by zone and phase, so always confirm on your regional RRB website, but here’s how the current cycle has played out:
- RRB NTPC Graduate CBT-1: March 16–27, 2026
- RRB NTPC Graduate CBT-2: July 10, 2026
- RRB NTPC UG CBT-1: May 7–9 and June 13–21, 2026 (conducted in phases)
- RRB NTPC UG CBT-2: September 17, 2026
- RRB ALP application window: May 15 – June 14, 2026 (CEN 01/2026)
- RRB Group D notification released: January 30, 2026 (CEN 09/2025)
For the next RRB Group D or NTPC cycle, city intimation slips and admit cards are typically released 4–7 days before each exam phase on the official RRB regional portals.
RRB NTPC Syllabus — CBT-1 and CBT-2 Pattern
The RRB NTPC syllabus is split into three core sections for both CBT-1 and CBT-2, with CBT-2 going deeper on each:
CBT-1 (Screening stage — 100 questions, 90 minutes):
- Mathematics — number system, percentage, ratio & proportion, time & work, geometry, trigonometry, statistics
- General Intelligence & Reasoning — analogies, coding-decoding, puzzles, syllogism, data sufficiency
- General Awareness — current affairs, static GK, Indian geography, economy, polity, science
CBT-2 (Qualifying stage for shortlisted candidates — 120 questions, 90 minutes):
- Same three sections, but with higher difficulty and additional depth in General Awareness, including recent government schemes and railway-specific current affairs
Key exam mechanics:
- Negative marking: 1/3rd mark deducted per wrong answer
- Available in 15 languages, including English, Hindi, and major regional languages
- Multi-session papers use normalization to adjust for difficulty variation across shifts
Graduate-level posts (Station Master, Goods Guard, Junior Account Assistant) additionally require a Computer Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) for select roles, while some posts also require a Typing Skill Test (TST).
CBT-1 and CBT-2 Pattern for Group D, ALP, and Technician
- Group D CBT: Single-stage CBT covering Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Science, and General Awareness/Current Affairs — followed directly by a Physical Efficiency Test (PET) for shortlisted candidates.
- ALP CBT-1 & CBT-2: CBT-1 is a screening test; CBT-2 adds a technical section based on the candidate’s ITI trade, followed by a Computer Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) — a mandatory qualifying stage unique to the ALP post.
- Technician: Single or two-stage CBT depending on grade (Grade I requires an additional technical paper), with no separate aptitude test.
Zone-Wise Vacancy Distribution
RRB conducts recruitment through 21 regional boards (RRB Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore, Delhi, Kolkata, and others), each publishing its own zone-wise vacancy breakup within the central notification. A few points worth knowing:
- Vacancy numbers vary significantly by zone based on regional Railway Zone requirements — Northern and Western zones typically carry higher Group D and Technician vacancy shares.
- Category-wise (UR/OBC/SC/ST/EWS) distribution is published separately for each zone in the official notification PDF.
- Candidates can apply to only one RRB zone per CEN, so check your zone’s specific vacancy count before applying rather than relying on the all-India total.
Always download the zone-specific PDF from your regional RRB website (e.g., rrbmumbai.gov.in, rrbchennai.gov.in) rather than the all-India summary, since post codes and cutoffs differ by zone.
Medical Fitness Standards
Medical fitness is category-specific and one of the most common reasons for rejection after selection, so it’s worth checking early rather than after clearing CBT-2:
- A1/A2 category (Loco Pilot, ALP, Station Master): Requires distant vision 6/9, 6/12 correctable to 6/6, 6/9; no color blindness; free from night blindness.
- B1/B2 category (Group D, Technician, most other posts): Vision requirements are comparatively relaxed but still test near and distant vision, color perception, and hearing.
- Common physical requirements: No significant physical deformity, adequate hearing in both ears, and freedom from conditions that affect safe performance of railway duties.
- Candidates with corrective lenses may still qualify for several categories, but A1/A2 posts strictly disallow color blindness — this alone disqualifies a meaningful share of otherwise-qualified candidates each cycle.
Group D also requires clearing a Physical Efficiency Test (PET) — running, and for some categories, weight-carrying — before medical examination.
Selection Process — Step by Step
- CBT-1 (screening stage, all posts)
- CBT-2 (qualifying stage — NTPC, ALP, some Technician grades)
- CBAT / Typing Skill Test (post-specific — ALP and select NTPC posts)
- Physical Efficiency Test (Group D only)
- Document Verification
- Medical Examination
- Final Merit List & Appointment
Preparation Tips
- Build a daily schedule covering all three core sections rather than over-focusing on one — General Awareness is often under-prepared but carries equal weightage.
- Practice Mathematics daily for speed, since CBT sections are heavily time-constrained.
- Solve previous year papers to understand recurring topic patterns across zones.
- Take mock tests 2–3 times a week and review wrong answers rather than just tracking scores.
- Keep short revision notes, especially for static GK and current affairs, and revise weekly instead of cramming close to the exam.
- If applying for ALP or Technician, brush up on trade-specific technical basics from your ITI syllabus well before CBT-2.
FAQs
1. What is the RRB NTPC syllabus for CBT-1 and CBT-2? Both stages cover Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, and General Awareness. CBT-2 has more questions (120 vs. 100) and goes deeper into General Awareness, including recent government and railway-related current affairs.
2. When is the next RRB exam date expected? The current cycle’s remaining stage is the RRB NTPC UG CBT-2 on September 17, 2026. A fresh Railway Group D or NTPC notification for the next cycle is expected later in 2026, once ongoing cycles conclude — check your regional RRB website for confirmed dates.
3. How many vacancies are there in the Railway Group D notification 2026? The RRB Group D notification (CEN 09/2025), released January 30, 2026, covers 22,195 Level-1 vacancies across Track Maintainer, Helper, Porter, and other posts.
4. Is there negative marking in RRB exams? Yes. Across NTPC, Group D, ALP, and Technician CBTs, 1/3rd of a mark is deducted for every wrong answer.
5. What medical standards apply to Group D posts? Group D falls under the B1/B2 medical category, with comparatively relaxed vision standards compared to A1/A2 posts like ALP and Station Master, but hearing and general physical fitness are still tested, along with a mandatory Physical Efficiency Test.
6. Can I apply to multiple RRB zones for the same post? No. Candidates can apply to only one RRB zone per CEN notification, so check the zone-wise vacancy distribution and category-wise cutoffs for your specific zone before applying.




